For what condition is Cromolyn Sodium indicated?

Study for the Respiratory Therapy Pharmacology Test. Excel with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Cromolyn Sodium is primarily indicated for the management of asthma, particularly in individuals who have a history of asthma attacks triggered by allergens or exercise. It functions as a mast cell stabilizer, meaning it helps prevent the release of histamine and other inflammatory mediators that can lead to bronchoconstriction and respiratory distress. By inhibiting the inflammatory response, Cromolyn Sodium effectively reduces the frequency and severity of asthma attacks.

In contrast, bronchitis, pneumonia, and emphysema are not treated with Cromolyn Sodium. Bronchitis is more related to inflammation of the bronchial tubes, often requiring bronchodilators or corticosteroids. Pneumonia is an infectious condition that typically necessitates antibiotic treatment, while emphysema, a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), often involves smoking cessation and medications to relieve symptoms, such as bronchodilators. Therefore, Cromolyn Sodium’s specific action in stabilizing mast cells makes it particularly beneficial for asthma management.

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